CHIANINA VALLEY
In the high Montefeltro, in Badia Tedalda , in Sistino, where it is spoken Tuscan dialect, there have always been some bovines of Chianina breed. It is a white strong animal used for Chianina beef steak. It is one of the three white coat breeds still grazing in the Central Apennines. The other two are the Marchigiana and the Romagnola.
Then came the marketing.
The television showed us bulky butchers from Tuscany swearing the goodness of Chianina breed.
If you ate Marchigiana breed meat you were like a beggar , while the foreign breeds were appropriate for supermarkets.
Then in the course of time, the Montefeltro especially the Marecchia Valley, stole this primacy to the Chiana Valley. In fact, most of the Italian Chianina cows come from the Montefeltro , since they were born here and partly grow up here too.
Some small breeders believed it could be an interesting trade outlet. There is a big cattle farming at the Fontetto's farm of Ponte Santa Maria Maddalena, which invested on Chianina and french Limousine cattle breed.
Chianina breed can't adapt to modernity, it needs adequate feedings, grazing land and a direct relationship mother-veal. It has a natural production cycle which is slower than the one of other European and international bovines.
However, we sat at the table of one of the most important restaurants of the territory , we ordered beef asking where it come from. Even if we were interest in knowing the name of the butcher it was confessed that meat came from Argentina.
Certainly in the Pampa bovines are not worse than the Montefeltro ones, but it is a very long way to get to the steak's valley.
MARCHIGIANA CATTLE BREED STEAK
Even if Chianina is a fashion and good meat , the original bovine from the Montefeltro is the one of Marchigiana cattle breed .
Chianina and Marchigiana come from the same family they are both white coated , they need freedom and healthy feeding and have aptitude for steak
It is a very good meat, which might challenge all the other steaks including Dario Cecchini's , the Pasdaran of t-bone steak with his butchery in Panzano in Chianti.
We would like to propose Domenico Celli , a less media butcher but not less capable.
In Domenico Celli's butchery in Novafeltria it is sold uniquely Marchigiana cattle breed meat, including the ox of the Montefeltro.
His meat not only comes from a uniquely breed, but also by the uniquely farming of Pietro Grazia in Perticara , with the cattle grazing in the area where there was the mine , among Perticara, Maiano, Miniera and Ugrigno.
The sulphur mine is an other part of history.
These are places of rare beauty, you can wander through the sinuous mountains, the forest “calanchi”(gullies) and remote towns, to then arriving at S. Agata Feltria , under the Fregoso fortress.
We have moved on from little villages, often empty and forgiven, thinking that knowing and appreciating the better meat helps to enhance the local agricultural productions, preventing mountain depopulation and may be to live better.
The transition from thought to action is easy: just cook the steak over hot coals for a few minutes, rare and seasoned with coarse salt and freshly ground pepper and a little extra virgin olive oil.
On the occasion, in spite of Chianina meat, we could import from the Chianti area some good bottles, then we need only three glasses to tell the truth: the challenge among butchers might finish with joint winners , with the same number of empty bottles under the table and satisfied diners.
Anyway , in my opinion, Marchigiana meat is always the best.
Written excerpt from “Il paese dei ghiottoni” of Michele Marziani , Guido Tommasi Editor, Milan 2012